Friday, May 22, 2020

Value Chain of HM Essay - 1073 Words

Hamp;M’s value chain: The value chain, made by Michael Porter, is really important to see how a company structure is created. The value chain is constituted by two parts: support activities (firm infrastructure, human resource management, technology development, procurement) and primary activities (inbound logistic, operations, outbound logistic, marketing and sales, service). (Johnson et al. 2011, p.97-99) Support activities: * Firm infrastructure: Hamp;M is present in 44 markets in the world, holds more than 2,500 stores and employs over 94,000 people. Its head office is located in Stockholm, Sweden where there also are the main departments for finance, buying and design, advertising, accounts, communications, logistics,†¦show more content†¦Nevertheless, Hamp;M could keep progressing in its online store. Indeed, even if Hamp;M is present in 44 countries, only 8 have access to the online store (Sweden, Germany, UK, Norway, Denmark, Austria, USA and Netherlands). Increasing it, Hamp;M could increase its sales a lot. * Procurement: As it is the second Europe’s cloth retailer company, for the production Hamp;M uses a lot of material and workers so its mains recourses are material, labour and energy. That is why small changes in prices can affect the company’s profit a lot, and the fact that it does not own any manufactories causes some problems in controlling the p roduction’s prices. However, not owning the factories can be an advantage in some cases. Indeed, if a problem appears, Hamp;M can easily change its suppliers. Moreover, due to its huge size, Hamp;M can easily manipulate with its suppliers to have the best quality at the lowest production’s price. Primary activities: * Inbound logistic: One of the core values of Hamp;M is the sustainability, and, thus, sustainability in production. The aim of Hamp;M is to offer good quality fashion at the best price and to achieve it, Hamp;M tries to avoid the waste. In this purpose, all the waste coming from the manufacturing, the transport and other sources are planned to be reused, recycled and reduced.(Hamp;M, 2012) * Operations: Hamp;M makes only one operation which is the design, as otherShow MoreRelatedDistribution Network Design And How They Are Managing Their Logistics1487 Words   |  6 Pagesparticular has seen an increase of consumers in developing markets for example of HMs plans for opening a retail store in India (HM, 2014). Recent study done by Nicola Calicchio shows that the BRIC countries account for a significant amount of recent growth, as large parts of their population rise out of poverty and realize their buying potential (Giertz-MaËšrtenson, 2012) This essay will be based on the retail company HM and will analyse their international strategy and how they manage their costRead MoreStrategic Capability And Competitive Advantage1489 Words   |  6 PagesScholes, Angwin, Regner, 2014, pp. 70). The goal of every organisation strategy is to achieve or sustain its competitive advantage (Johnson, Whittington, Scholes, Angwin, Regner, 2014, pp. 70). Threshold and distinctive resources and competences: HM Resource Competence Threshold †¢ Finance †¢ Technologies †¢ Stores †¢ Offices †¢ Designers †¢ Suppliers †¢ Expansion to different areas †¢ Effective customer interaction †¢ Efficiency in store operations †¢ Team member productivity †¢ Economies of scaleRead MoreThe Future Of Fashion Retailing1635 Words   |  7 Pageswant in stores. Not all fashion companies grow a company in the United States, but rather in different countries, such as Japan, Spain, and Sweden. From the Forbes magazine, writer Greg Petro discusses how three fashion companies, Uniqlo, Zara, and HM, have expanded globally outside of their home country into the United States. Petro wrote an article back in 2012 about these three well-known fashion companies. Recently this past summer, Petro revisited all three fashion companies to see how successfulRead MoreManaging Product Procurement : Supply Chain1566 Words   |  7 Pages8. Risk management The most frequent activity in supply chain is to manage product procurement; supplies means a process from manufacturer to have inventory and to meet the market demand. The purpose to supply is to use the lowest cost but provide fast, accurate and stable delivery date to respond customers orders. In the supply chain, Possible risks include In the supply chain, supplier and manufacturer could meet such as supply risk, strategic risks and operational risk. The main risk comesRead MoreCarbon Emissions And Its Effect On The Environment1733 Words   |  7 PagesGreen distribution Carbon emissions are unavoidable in distribution. However, how to reduce the emission and how to create efficiency transportation is a critical thing that enterprise needs to concern. According to HM’s annual reports, more than 50% percent of carbon emissions are from their transportation between the factories and stores, therefore, choosing more sustainable ways in transportation is one of a good resource to reduce the hurt for the environment. There are highly percentagesRead MoreH M : Global Branding And Global Product Development1092 Words   |  5 PagesOne of the United States’ most popular economical clothing brands among teens, HM, was once a small store in Và ¤sterà ¥s, Sweden named Hennes. The company quickly began to expand its enterprise, first internationalizing to its neighboring Scandinavian country, Norway in 1964. A little over a decade later, HM made its way into London, and then New York in 2000. Today, â€Å"with more than 3,900 stores in 61 ma rkets, HM has a strong global presence† (www.hm.com). From its inception, the company has addedRead MoreA Short Note On J M- High Street Brand And Burberry As A Luxury Brand1617 Words   |  7 PagesSupply Chain management is defined as the DESIGN, OPERATION, and IMPROVEMENT of the SYSTEMS that create and deliver the firm’s primary products and services. Like marketing and finance, OSCM is a functional field of business with clear line management responsibilities. OSCM is concerned with the management of the entire system that produces a product or delivers a service, such as a cellular phone account, involves a complex series of transformation processes.† (Jacobs and Chase 2014). Supply chainRead MoreLogistics HM Versus Zara1515 Words   |  7 Pagesstructure, position in supply chain. Zara Zara is an innovating clothing company which sells clothes throughout the world. Its first shop opened in Spain in 1975. It belongs to Inditex which is one of the largest distribution groups in the entire world. Zara has clothing, shoes, handbags and furniture. There are over 3.000 Zara stores around the world, 205 Zara Kids stores and 272 Zara Home stores. This means that Zara is larger than the American Gap and Swedish HM! Zara launches about 12.000Read MoreHM Pricing and Retail Strategy1217 Words   |  5 PagesPricing and Retail Strategy of HM Hennes Mauritz (HM) is a Swedish clothing retail company. The company was founded by Erling Pesson in 1947. The first HM store was opened in Vaesteras, Sweden in 1947. The mission of HM is to offer fashion and quality at the best price where â€Å"quality includes ensuring that products are manufactured in a way that is environmentally and socially sustainable† (HM, vision policy, n.d., para. 1). This essay is to highlight the current market analysis, pricingRead MoreHM. Ethics and Social Responsibility of the Swedish Fashion Giant1511 Words   |  7 PagesHM. Ethics and social responsibility of the Swedish fashion giant (case study) Author: Maria Roszkowska-Ã…Å¡liÃ… ¼, Katedra Teorii ZarzÄ…dzania, Kolegium ZarzÄ…dzania i Finansà ³w, Warsaw School of Economics Source: â€Å"Style and Substance. Sustainability Repot 2009†, HM 2010 Warsaw, 2011 HM Ethics and social responsibility of the Swedish fashion giant HM is one of the world’s largest fashion company employing 76 thousand people. The company, established in Sweden in 1947, owes now around 2 200 stores

Thursday, May 7, 2020

Psychoanalysis Abraham Maslow s Hierarchy Of Needs

Alex Reuter Mrs. Hollandsworth A.P Literature and Composition 15 September 2014 Psychoanalysis in Jane Abraham Harold Maslow is his name and psychology is his game. Abraham Maslow, an evolutionary psychologist was not well treated as a young child. His mom would put a lock on the refrigerator and only take it off when she felt like it, and his dad would publicly announce that Maslow was ugly. Despite these challenges, Maslow made the decision to make a difference in peoples lives. For this reason he became a psychologist. Maslow said that the primary study of psychology should be experiencing the person and thats exactly what he did. Maslow also states â€Å"That human beings by nature, want things and are motivated to acquire things that they do not have, and that once one set of needs are satisfied, those needs are no longer a motivator†(Maslow 1943). Maslow started studying human behaviors and childhood development and eventually came up with the hierarchy of needs. Maslow’s hierarchy of needs shows through in many authors works and is really e vident in Jane Eyre. Throughout the novel Jane Eyre by Charlotte Bronte, Janes character represents Maslows hierarchy of needs and childhood development ultimately showing that until self-actualization is reached happiness is unattainable. Maslows hierarchy of needs has five levels of physical and emotional needs: The first level physiological and the last level being self-actualization. Maslow states that until one achieves theShow MoreRelatedMaslows Theory1321 Words   |  6 PagesBiography Abraham Harold Maslow, the founder of humanistic psychology, was born in New York City on April 1, 1908 and died at home in California in 1970 (Maslow, Abraham Hutchinson Encyclopedia of Biography, 2010) (Abraham H. Maslow: a Bibliography: Professional biography, 1970). He received his AB, MA, and PhD in psychology from the University of Wisconsin (1970). His work as a United States (U.S.) psychologist started in 1932 after he started working as a teaching fellow (1970). Maslow also taughtRead MoreHumanistic Approach1074 Words   |  5 Pagescan be a difference of opinions. Abraham Maslow studied the development of personality. Maslow developed his own personality theory based on the basic human needs. His hierarchy of needs pyramid shows the influences of human needs to the formation of unique individual personality. There are biological factors that influence the formation of individual personality that play a factor. By reviewing the relationships between biologica l factors and Maslow s theory of personality you will beRead MoreAbraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs and the Road to Self-Actualization2459 Words   |  10 PagesAbraham Maslow’s Hierarchy of Needs and the Road to Self-Actualization PSY 330: Theories of Personality January 30th, 2012 Abraham Maslow: Hierarchy of Needs and the Road to Self-Actualization Abraham Maslow was an American theorist that was one of the advocates of humanistic psychology. He believed that self-actualization is â€Å"a situation that exists when a person is acting in accordance with his or her full potential† (Hergenhahn Read MoreAbraham Maslow s Influence On Psychology1159 Words   |  5 Pages Abraham H. Maslow, is one of the founders of humanistic movement in psychology in late 1950 s. Maslow held a great deal of importance for personal freedom and individuality which would help define psychological health. Maslow felt that psychology before his time was primarily focused on people’s ailments and faults in their personalities. In an interview, Being Abraham Maslow with Warren Bennis, he stated that their was a â€Å"huge, big gaping hole in psychology.† When researching psychology was lookingRead MoreThe Hierarchy Of Needs Theory Essay1267 Words   |  6 PagesThe Maslows Hierarchy of Needs Theory Living beings act, and their behavior is driven by incentives, needs, and drives. Animals act only by their instinctive desires. The behavior of animals is due to instinctive desires rather than by thought. However, where does man s behavior originate from? Many psychologists have studied this topic with interest. Man s behavior is also influenced by human desires. However, how human desires influence human behavior is a very important issue. OnRead MoreA Theory Based On The Art Of Loving, Albert Rogers, And Maslow1630 Words   |  7 Pagesthree theorist; Fromm, Rogers, and Maslow. Each individual presented a unique aspect, idea, or theory that was instrumental to the construction of my own. It does not have a working title but I can tell you that it most definitely has a purpose and a set of ideals that I believe will and can improve the lives of many. My theory is based upon three distinct principles and many minor tidbits. The first is Maslow’s hierarchy of needs this is a description of needs that motivate behavior, second is Fromm’sRead MoreEvaluate The Theory Of Motivation From Humanistic Perspective Essay1624 Words   |  7 Pagesis a process that influences goal directed behavior. Drives are considered internal factors that push an organism into action. Throughout our lives, we have certain drives within us that motivate us to behave and act in a certain way to fulfill our needs and desires. We have biological, social and emotional drives within us. Without motivation, we would not have the ability to take action and have the potential to achieve self-actualization. There are various motivational theories. The incentive theoryRead MoreThe Theories Of Psychology And Psychology1844 Words   |  8 Pagestheories about how the mind works and use human behavior as a clue to the workings of the mind. Everything a person does, think, feel and say is determined by the functioning of the mind. There are three forces of psychology, whic h are behaviorism, psychoanalysis, and humanism, and there are six schools of thoughts in psychology and each has its unique and specific approach and represents the major theories in psychology. Functionalism is generally thought to be the first school of thought, psychologicalRead MoreCommunication in Health and Social Care Essay1670 Words   |  7 PagesAccording to Abraham Maslows humanistic theory of learning,learning contributes to psychological health. The goals of learning includes discovery of ones vocation or destiny;knowledge of values;realization of life as precious;acquisition of peak experiences; senses of accomplishment;satisfaction of psychological needs;awareness of beauty and wonder of life;impulse control;developing choice and grappling with critical existential problems of life. Applying Abraham Maslows Hierarchy of needs in The CareRead MoreThe Psychodynamic And Humanistic Theory Of Personality1557 Words   |  7 Pageshelp. The psychodynamic theory originally derived from the Psychoanalysis and it’s based on key analytical concepts. These concepts are from Freud’s ideas on personality development, psychosexual stages of development and defence mechanism. Sigmund Freud (1856-1939) developed a wide range of theories. His main focus of interest was in the explanation and treatment of mental disorders, in particular the treatment method known as psychoanalysis. Therefore his are sometimes called the psychoanalytic theories

Wednesday, May 6, 2020

Police Brutality in NYC Free Essays

such incidents may exist. With increased attention being paid to incidents of police brutality, lawsuits being brought against both the officers and the government for which they work, and a focus on the psychological conditions that may affect those officers that violently abuse citizens, there is hope that police brutality can be better understood, reduced, and eventually eradicated. When Americans think of the history of police brutality, there are several historical events that form the backdrop for this social problem. We will write a custom essay sample on Police Brutality in NYC or any similar topic only for you Order Now Although thousands f undocumented and unrecorded incidents of police brutality undoubtedly have occurred, it was not until the advent of videotape that Americans who previously had no knowledge of police brutality began to truly understand this issue. The Civil Rights Movement in the 1960s was accompanied by many incidents of police brutality committed against African Americans and their supporters. The pictures and videos of these incidents, broadcast on national television, included nonviolent protestors being tear-gassed, beaten with billy clubs, and even sprayed with fire hoses. In February 2012 in New York City, an amateur video posted online shows four New York City police officers kicking and punching a nineteen year old man who was laying on the ground unarmed. His mother said that her son required staples in his head and arm. Jatiek Reed, the nineteen year old Bronx resident, who has suffered from constant headaches and nightmares since then, announced he was requesting a special prosecutor to investigate. Reed’s attorney said the Bronx district attorneys office wasn’t capable of investigating because its close relationship with police. The fficers involved have been placed on desk duty and their guns and shields have been removed while the New York Police Department investigated, according to US News Online in 02/09/2012 and AP Regional State Report-New York City, 02/0112012. Many police killings receive little mention in the media. Therefore, the topic usually goes unnoticed by general public until an incident hits home or a major tragedy occurs. According to recent statistics by October 22nd Coalition to Stop Police Brutality, 21 people were killed by New York police throughout 2012, averaging two killings per onth. It increased the previous year’s sum by seven fatalities. The same statistic shows that nearly 90 percent of those killed were Black or Hispanic. Last year’s victims of police shooting varied in age: Antwoine White, 17 years old, was killed in Bushwick, Brooklyn, on January 29; Ramarley Graham, 18 years old, was slain in his own Bronx bathroom Just four days later. On August 24, Jeffrey Johnson, 58 years old, was shot dead by the New York Police Department outside the Empire State Building after killing a former co-worker he had a grudge against. Shereese Francis was killed in the basement of her house in Queens. The New York Police Officers used excessive force by pressing her face into a mattress while handcuffing her, causing her to suttocate. Then on June an e Davis was snot in a vehicle in East Flatbush, Brooklyn. There was no weapon involved and she didn’t represent any threat to the police to warrant the use of deadly force. (New York Amsterdam News from January 31 to February 06, 2013). Still, though, the Justice Department has failed to prosecute the vast majority of police brutality cases. This problem stems from, among other things, difficulty in proving allegations, absent evidence such as unbiased eyewitness testimony, or videotape recordings of the abuse. Also, there exists a perception in society that police officers are to be believed and trusted. Because such a high percentage of police officers can be trusted and do not engage in police brutality, Juries and Judges often encounter difficulty in disbelieving an officer’s testimony that he or she did not abuse a citizen. Most people who become police officers do so because they ave a strong desire to protect their communities and its citizens. They work hard and receive appropriate training on how to handle a wide variety of situations, both ordinary and dangerous. Unfortunately, despite the fact that most police officers work very hard to keep their communities safe and provide a good example to its citizens, there are some individuals who abuse the power and authority they receive as a result of their positions in law enforcement. Sadly, allegations of police brutality are not uncommon, with many accusations coming from people in poor eighborhoods, minority neighborhoods, and major cities. Because police forces are governmental entities, common citizens–either individually or through their elected officials–do have a say in how their local police force is operated. If police departments make attempts to increase sensitivity and participate in training designed to reduce violence, and if groups of citizens actively work to encourage their local police departments to reduce violence and adopt enforceable early warning systems, police brutality can be reduced. However, while the vast majority of olice officers are good and honest people, the problem of police brutality is significant enough that it cannot be ignored. Sources Citations: Ethnic News Watch 21 killed by the NYPD in 2012. (2013, ). New York Amsterdam News. Retrieved from http://www.proquest.com/connect/ https://phabricator.wikimedia.org/T98899 https://learnaboutrussia.wordpress.com/2009/12/13/hermitage-museum/ http://weblib. ucc. edu:2233/ic/ovic/NewsDetailsPage/NewsDetailsWindow? e=scanld=documentld=GALE How to cite Police Brutality in NYC, Papers